We can say that all printing products and the work of a web designer is a creative work that is created due to the existence of such a “mechanism” as modern vector graphics. It is she who helps to develop layouts for various illustrations, while not sacrificing quality.
Thanks to the existence of modern technology, you can create a vector logo or a large-scale banner. This type of graphics has many features and nuances, and we’ll talk about them.
Vector image format – what is it
Vector image format is an innovative popular way to transfer graphics without distortion. The main primitive objects of this type of format are considered geometric objects, which consist of various lines, figures, circles, and also points.
logo format what is it – What is a vector logo format and how to create it
Differences from raster graphics
As a rule, vector logos have some differences from other raster images in their reference points and curved lines laid between them. Since all the characteristics of such objects are automatically calculated thanks to a special graphical editor that uses mathematical formulas for this.
This greatly simplifies the work of the web designer, since he no longer needs to keep in mind the shape of sinusoids, parabolas and hyperbolas. All this is now done automatically by the program. Therefore, it is now enough for the designer to place points where necessary and build a curve.
Also, the vector format does not have pixels, which helps mainly not to distort the picture. Instead of a blurry image, this format has some anchor points that connect straight and curved lines.
In order to create any image, it is enough to outline the outline of the future figure, using a point for this. Then they can be connected by line vectors. The most famous graphic editors that help to develop a vector image are: Adobe Illustrator, Corel Draw.
The main advantages of vector graphics include:
- easy editing of an existing image;
- scaling without loss of quality;
- weight and space occupied, independent of the size of the object file;
- the availability of modern opportunities for integrating graphics and text.
This format can be adjusted to any screen resolution, therefore, the logo or emblem will be made in the highest resolution.
Varieties of formats
Today, you can count more than 10 types of vector formats, endowed with both positive and negative qualities. Most of them were created by manufacturers who invented these products for themselves.
At the moment, such vector formats as are in demand:
PDF – in demand, which can be created and opened in the Adobe program. PDF is a convenient option for saving various files consisting of both images and text. At the same time, when developing a logo, fonts, links and sound files will be embedded in this product. By itself, PDF graphics are a little heavy, but they display correct and high-quality images, thereby providing designers with great opportunities for large-format and polygraphic printing.
SVG – Designed for two-dimensional vector graphics, which is used to compose images of web pages. It consists of pictures, animation, text, which can be changed and corrected only in a specialized graphics editor. It has excellent scale and high quality. The format certainly fits in with web illustrations.
EPS – implies its use when printing large volumes of products. Supports many tools designed to edit vector logos and emblems without compromising their quality.
Ai is a limited format that can be used in Adobe Illustrator and with some limitations in other programs. Stable, gives the picture double quality, but directly depends on the Adobe Illustrator program.
CDR – only suitable for Corel Draw. It should be noted that the files of the new versions of the editor do not fit the old version. Saves image special effects and their special settings.
How to make a vector drawing
To create a unique vector drawing, for example, from a photo, you need to:
Select any picture and open it in Photoshop.
Create a copy of an existing layer and name it.
Apply to the new layer the Image function, then Adjustments and Threshold.
Set the black and white color scheme using the Filter – Sketch – Photocopy filter.
Click first on the “color mixing” mode for the second layer, then on Multiply.
Use the Threshold function to the resulting result.
Align the edges of the resulting shape using the Stylize – Difusse filter.
Fill the picture with some color by clicking on the Paint Bucket Tool.
How can I convert the logo to vector format
Do not forget that the vector itself consists of various shapes, which are the contours. To create a vector